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Yamada et al reported a biologically stabilized
2020-08-04

Yamada et al. (2004) reported a biologically stabilized, small C-terminal peptidic CRF analog (analog number 20, which we named Yamada peptide 20 or YP20) that retained high affinity (3.1nM) for the human CRF1 receptor and antagonized CRF inhibition of ACTH secretion in rats. To develop a specific p
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It is somewhat interesting to
2020-08-04

It is somewhat interesting to find that AMPK activator metformin decreased the CPT1 expression in the setting of PA stimulation or HFD feeding. It is known that AMPK promotes phosphorylation of acetyl-CoA carboxylase and increase CPT1 activity, thus enhance FAO. We observed that metformin, DCA, mild
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Thus given the important role of progestogens in regulating
2020-08-04

Thus, given the important role of progestogens in regulating fish spawning processes, this study aimed at assessing the interference of four currently used synthetic progestogens – drospirenone (DRO), levonorgestrel (LNG), norethindrone (NOR) and cyproterone acetate (CPA) – with key enzymatic activi
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br Conclusions Based upon qPCR expression we can conclude
2020-08-04

Conclusions Based upon qPCR expression, we can conclude that ESR1 and PGR showed the highest expression the cervix of estrous and diestrous mares, while PTGS1, PTGS2 and PTGER2 were upregulated in late pregnant mares. Consistently, immunolabeling for ESR1 and PGR was detected in nucleus and cytop
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Because of the importance of peptides
2020-08-04

Because of the importance of peptides like bradykinin, angiotensin II, substance P (SP), vassopresin (ADH), natriuretic atrial function (FNA) and others in renal function, in a previous work, we studied the localization of the enzymes that metabolized them along the rat nephron, specifically BK (Qui
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Despite the differences in the clustering abilities of
2020-08-04

Despite the differences in the clustering abilities of DDR1b versus DDR2 upon ligand administration, we also noted striking similarities in the spatial distribution and phosphorylation of DDR1b-YFP and DDR2-GFP. We show for the first time that in MC3T3-E1 cells, after 4 h of collagen administration,
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EGFR has been reported to be associated with most solid
2020-08-04

EGFR has been reported to be associated with most solid cancers, including ovarian cancer, head-and-neck cancer, NSCLC, breast cancer, colon cancer, gliomas, and renal cancer (Herbst and Langer, 2002; Fujino et al., 1996). Over-expression of EGFR was always found in aggressive and invasive cancers.
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The termini of the substrate recognition and catalytic modul
2020-08-04

The termini of the substrate recognition and catalytic modules are anchored to opposite sides of the scaffold so that they face each other. Within the substrate recognition module, the coactivators CDC20 and CDH1 have three domains: intrinsically disordered N- and C-terminal regions containing so-ca
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Introduction Nucleic acids are polyanionic and their negativ
2020-08-04

Introduction Nucleic acids are polyanionic and their negatively charged nucleotides allow the binding of cationic dyes, such as acridine orange (3,6-dimethylaminoacridine). Acridine orange (AO) was first synthesized in 1889, but its ability to bind nucleic acids was only reported in 1940, with grea
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In addition to the C and catalytic domains DGKs have
2020-08-04

In addition to the C1 and catalytic domains, DGKs have other regulatory domains that form the basis for dividing them into five subtypes. Type I DGKs [29], [30], [31] have calcium-binding EF hand motifs and are more active in the presence of calcium [32]. Type II DGKs have pleckstrin homology (PH) d
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Few studies are available concerning the clinical characteri
2020-08-03

Few studies are available concerning the clinical characteristics of patients harboring DDR2 mutations. The first aim of this study was to describe DDR2 gene mutations in a large monocentric cohort of SCC. Further objectives of the study were to compare the clinical characteristics of DDR2-mutant to
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Previously we reported a series of pyrrolopyrimine analogues
2020-08-03

Previously, we reported a series of pyrrolopyrimine analogues based on pharmacokinetic (PK) property-driven optimization. The basal scaffold is represented by the hit Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail (2 Tubes, 100X) in Fig. 2[14]. In our continuous drug discovery effort for potent oral DPP-4 inhibito
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Total synthesis requires the two key intermediates and which
2020-08-03

Total synthesis requires the two key intermediates 3 and 7, which were synthesized using the route described in below. Phenylethylamine 3 was readily synthesized from vanillin or isovanillin; the overall yield was 50–52%. To prepare the intermediates 7, bromination of 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl) acetate wi
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The levels of circulating pro inflammatory cytokines
2020-08-03

The levels of circulating pro-inflammatory cytokines are markedly elevated in ESRD, and have been speculated to play an important role as causative factors in a number of uremic complications [37]. The impairment of phagocyte functions and deregulated cytokine productions are highly prevalent in CRF
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The most often used formula for
2020-07-31

The most often used formula for calculating free Calmidazolium chloride is the Coolens formula, which includes solving a second order polynomial [1], [2]. Coolens et al. [1] considered cortisol, CBG and albumin only and assumed the relevant reactions to be in equilibrium as well as conservation of
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