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The HPA axis controls its
2020-08-06

The HPA axis controls its own activity through a negative feedback mechanism exercised by glucocorticoids (Keller-Wood, 2015), which limits the hypothalamic corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) secretion and the pituitary Triacetyl Resveratrol mg release (Keller-Wood, 2015). CRF binds to its specif
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Within the BLA both CRF and the CRF receptor
2020-08-06

Within the BLA, both CRF and the CRF1 receptor have been shown to functionally regulate synaptic activity. In vivo, CRF release into the BLA originates from projections from the CeA (Roozendaal, Brunson, Holloway, McGaugh, & Baram, 2002). Central administration of both CRF and CRF1 agonists has been
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In this study we make the novel observation that villin
2020-08-05

In this study we make the novel observation that villin-1 and gelsolin are down-regulated in response to diverse cellular stressors, including bacteria associated with the pathogenesis of CD. The high plasticity and dynamics of the Alamethicin cytoskeleton are exploited by bacterial and viral patho
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The two major families of E ubiquitin
2020-08-05

The two major HC-030031 of E3 ubiquitin ligases (see Glossary) that coordinate cell division are SCFs (SKP1–CUL1–Fbox proteins), which were initially recognized for regulating interphase and are now known to control many stages of the cell cycle, and anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C), wh
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The potential off target activity of against other ATP depen
2020-08-05

The potential off-target activity of against other ATP-dependent enzymes, such as kinases, was also investigated. Encouragingly, there was no significant inhibition of ATP binding to 97 human kinases, when was evaluated at 10μM within a DiscoveRx scanEDGE® kinome screen (, ). All together, these d
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These studies suggested that PV
2020-08-05

These studies suggested that PV/PVH might promote bone formation activities and/or inhibit bone resorption activities probably due to its anti-inflammation activity; however, the underlying mechanism remained unknown. Furthermore, it is unclear if PVH shows better activity than that of PV; this is i
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br Transparency document br Main Text The centrosome
2020-08-05

Transparency document Main Text The centrosome is a non-membrane-bound organelle found in most animal cells. It has several important functions, including control of cilia formation, microtubule organization and nucleation, spindle assembly and transport of organelles and vesicles. Centrosomes
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br The involvement of DNA PK in the inflammatory
2020-08-05

The involvement of DNA-PK in the inflammatory response Protein complex, NF-κB (nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells) regulates many genes involved in mammalian immune and inflammatory responses, apoptosis, cell proliferation, and differentiation in response to stimuli su
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What could be the possible significance of H AX
2020-08-05

What could be the possible significance of H2AX phosphorylation during DNA fragmentation, a rather late event in apoptosis? H2AX phosphorylation, or the lack thereof, may not grossly affect the eventual outcome, i.e., cell death (case in point, equal levels of unviable dna ligase in both wild type
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br Introduction P Y receptors
2020-08-05

Introduction P2Y receptors are membrane bound and G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) for extracellular nucleotides (Burnstock and Kennedy, 1985). Eight mammalian P2Y receptor subtypes (P2Y1, P2Y2, P2Y4, P2Y6, P2Y11, P2Y12, P2Y13, and P2Y14) have been identified (Ralevic and Burnstock, 1998; von
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The correlation between miR p and CDK mRNA expression
2020-08-05

The correlation between miR-152-3p and CDK8 mRNA expression levels in HCC tissues was significantly negatively correlated (Fig. 3B). in vitro experiments, we found that only the protein expression of CDK8 was decreased in HepG2 and SMMC7721 cells after transfection with miR-152-3p mimics (Fig. 4C).
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A key inciting event in atherosclerosis
2020-08-04

A key inciting event in atherosclerosis is the deposition of circulating low-density lipoprotein (LDL) in the subendothelial space of major arteries. In the subendothelium, native LDL is no longer protected by circulating antioxidants and is oxidatively modified to oxidized LDL (OxLDL) [5]. OxLDL is
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br Substrate specificity CcPDH is special
2020-08-04

Substrate specificity CcPDH is special; in that, it has broad substrate specificity and, thus, is a versatile biocatalyst. In our first report on this enzyme [], it was named sugar dehydrogenase (CcSDH) because of its oxidizing activity toward various sugars. It was renamed pyranose dehydrogenase
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We detected full length DDR in
2020-08-04

We detected full-length DDR1 in the soma of only certain astrocytes and oligodendrocytes, indicating that this receptor may be expressed in these cells only under particular circumstances, i.e., after activation of the cells by exogenous molecules such as growth factors and cytokines (Matsuyama et a
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Materials and methods br Discussion Our study revealed
2020-08-04

Materials and methods Discussion Our study revealed a positive regulatory role of EP300 in IPF. Our main findings were as follows: (a) Both EP300 and DDR1 were up-regulated in IPF patients, and their regulated pathways were closely interacted; (b) Overexpression of EP300 significantly stimulated
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