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Fig summarizes the oxidative metabolism of arachidonic
2025-02-27

Fig. 1 summarizes the oxidative metabolism of arachidonic XL 184 by lipoxygenases cyclooxygenases and cytochrome P450. Lipoxygenases in humans are expressed in a tissue-specific fashion: 5-LOX is mainly expressed in leukocytes, 12-LOX in platelets, and 15-LOX-1 in reticulocytes, eosinophils, and m
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Several in vivo and in vitro studies
2025-02-27

Several in vivo and in vitro studies have demonstrated changes in bioactive lipid profiles under hyperglycemic conditions and have linked these changes with increased leukocyte adhesion and vascular dysfunction during diabetes. This input has originated partly from lipidomic studies that showed elev
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Thus phosphorylation of p was used
2025-02-27

Thus, phosphorylation of p38 was used to measure the intracellular potency of ASK1 inhibitors. In this assay, HEK293/AP-1luc Rufinamide expressing human full-length ASK1 were incubated with compound for 18 h and then lysed and the level of phospho-p38 was quantified using the HTRF assay [33]. Re
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Coincident with APJ receptor several cell types
2025-02-27

Coincident with APJ receptor, several cell types in the body can synthesize apelin protein. For example, the highest apelin concentrations in the body have been found in the rat central nervous system, pituitary gland, lungs, cardiac muscle, gastrointestinal tract and mammary glands, with lower valu
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In our study S aureus activated
2025-02-27

In our study, S. aureus activated the TLR signaling pathways of BMECs, thus inducing profibrogenic growth factor expression via NF-κB and AP-1. Since fibrosis is an important pathogenic process in both bovine and human mastitis, further studies on the molecular mechanisms of S. aureus infection are
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br Results br Discussion Although the value of ID specialist
2025-02-27

Results Discussion Although the value of ID specialists in the USA has already been described in the literature, this study suggests that the same holds true for the Japanese healthcare environment [7], [17], [18], [19]. Valerio et al. reported that antifungal use in DDD decreased from 66.4 pe
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br Preliminary remarks Expression of the transcription facto
2025-02-26

Preliminary remarks Expression of the transcription factor aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) and the AHR-repressor (AHRR) are both strikingly high in the nitric oxide of barrier organs skin and gut [1,2]. It is generally assumed that this reflects their role in linking environmental factors to an
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lgk974 br Introduction Nausea and vomiting are among the mos
2025-02-26

Introduction Nausea and vomiting are among the most distressing side effects associated with chemotherapy in cancer patients (Billio et al., 2010). Severe emesis can negatively affect a patient's nutritional state, ability to work and motivation, which can, in turn, interfere with the clinical co
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Whereas more research is needed to identify the
2025-02-26

Whereas more research is needed to identify the precise mechanism by which FIN exerts its antidyskinetic effect, the LBH589 that it can negatively modulate dopaminergic transmission is also supported by our previous findings. Indeed, we have previously shown that FIN completely reversed the behavio
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2665 Compounds are representatives of an
2025-02-26

Compounds – are representatives of an array of MBG targets (, ) related to imidazole standard that were synthesized and initially tested in a rat CYP17 lyase screening assay (). The inhibitors were synthesized as racemates by coupling of 6,7-dimethoxy-naphthalene-2-isopropyl ketone with the requisit
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Protein protein interaction networks are an important ingred
2025-02-26

Protein–protein interaction networks are an important ingredient for the system-level understanding of cellular processes. Such networks can be used for filtering and assessing functional genomics data and for providing an instinctive platform for annotating structural, functional and evolutionary p
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Because the V ATPase inhibitors that have been employed in
2025-02-26

Because the V-ATPase inhibitors that have been employed in these studies (including bafilomycin and concanamycin), are membrane permeant, they inhibit all the V-ATPases in the cell. This is important since it is possible that intracellular V-ATPases, in addition to those present at the plasma membra
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Enhancers are short regions of
2025-02-25

Enhancers are short regions of DNA that are bound by DNA-binding proteins (TFs) to increase the likelihood of a particular gene to be expressed. Importantly, enhancers can be identified, and classified, by their patterns of chromatin accessibility and of enrichment in certain histone modifications.
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The decreased AR mediated response has been attributed to
2025-02-25

The decreased βAR-mediated response has been attributed to different mechanisms, including an attenuation of PKA activation, an impaired generation of cyclic AMP, a reduced receptor density, and a less efficient coupling to adenylyl-cyclase [10]. However, currently there is no single molecular or ce
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In chicken ovary the adiponectin
2025-02-25

In chicken ovary, the adiponectin gene was found to be mainly expressed in theca cells and is suggested to exert a paracrine or autocrine effect on ovarian steroidogenesis (Chabrolle et al., 2007). A limited number of studies have revealed the effect of adiponectin on ovarian steroidogenesis or its
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